Bonding uses tooth-coloured composite to repair suitable small chips or alter tooth shape. Bite, remaining tooth structure and shade expectations need assessment because not every gap or fracture can be treated in the same way.
What happens during treatment and afterwards?
After shade selection, composite is bonded to the tooth, shaped and hardened with a curing light; the surface and bite are then checked. Even a small addition may change how floss passes, how speech feels or how the teeth meet. Report discomfort rather than assuming you must get used to it. More than one appointment may be needed depending on the work.
Composite can stain or chip over time. Polishing or a local repair may sometimes be possible instead of replacing the entire restoration. Discuss colour changes beforehand: whitening affects natural teeth but does not change existing composite in the same way. If a gap reflects tooth position, orthodontic movement may also need consideration rather than simply making teeth wider.
What Is Dental Bonding?
Bonding is a procedure that aims to adjust the shape or appearance of a tooth by adding a suitable material to the tooth surface. It is generally considered in line with aesthetic expectations.
Before deciding on the procedure, the structure of the teeth, the bite relationship, gum health, and existing restorations should be checked.
In Which Cases Can It Be Considered?
Dental bonding may be considered in certain cases. However, it may not be suitable for every patient.
Small gaps between teeth
Small tooth fractures
Shape irregularities on the tooth surface
Wear on the edges of the teeth
Small differences in tooth size
Aesthetic appearance expectations
Minor shape adjustments on front teeth
A dental examination is required to determine suitability.
What Is Evaluated Before Bonding?
Before bonding, aesthetic expectations are not the only consideration. The health of the tooth, the presence of decay, the condition of the gums, and the bite relationship are also evaluated.
The current shape of the tooth
The condition of the tooth enamel
Whether there is decay or sensitivity
Gum health
Teeth clenching habits
The patient's expectations
Previous fillings or restorations
Is Bonding Suitable for Every Tooth?
Bonding may not be suitable for every tooth or every aesthetic expectation. In cases of more extensive discoloration, significant loss of tooth structure, advanced bite problems, or different aesthetic expectations, other treatment options may be considered.
This decision should be made after an individual examination.
What Can Be Considered in Aftercare Following Bonding?
Aftercare following bonding is important for the long-term follow-up of the procedure. Regular brushing of the teeth, cleaning between the teeth, and avoiding biting hard objects may be recommended.
