Tell your dentist what triggers sensitivity and how long it lasts after the trigger stops. Pain isolated to one tooth, occurring on its own or persisting may have different causes and should not simply be masked with toothpaste.
What Is Tooth Sensitivity?
Tooth sensitivity is a twinge or feeling of discomfort in a tooth in response to certain stimuli. It may be short-lived; however, if it recurs, the underlying cause needs to be evaluated.
With cold drinks
With hot foods
With sweet foods
With sour foods
During tooth brushing
While chewing
What Are the Possible Causes of Tooth Sensitivity?
Tooth sensitivity can arise from different causes. Sensitivity alone is not enough to establish a definitive diagnosis.
Gum recession
Enamel erosion
Early tooth decay
Margins of old fillings or crowns
Teeth clenching or grinding
Brushing too hard
Tartar and plaque buildup
A crack or fracture in the tooth
Which of these causes is at play can be determined through an examination.
When Should Hot and Cold Sensitivity Be Taken Seriously?
Occasional, short-lived sensitivity does not always indicate a serious condition. However, if sensitivity recurs frequently, gradually increases, or turns into pain, a dental check-up is necessary.
If sensitivity recurs or does not improve
If it is felt intensely in a single tooth
If there is pain while chewing
If gum recession is noticed
If a fracture or crack is visible in the tooth
If it is accompanied by night pain
Is Using a Sensitivity Toothpaste Enough?
Sensitivity toothpastes can provide relief for some people. However, if the sensitivity is related to decay, a fracture, a gum problem, or a previous treatment, using toothpaste alone may not be sufficient.
For this reason, waiting a long time without determining the cause of the sensitivity may not be advisable.
What Can Be Done at Home?
People experiencing tooth sensitivity can pay attention to the following points in their oral care:
Avoiding brushing too hard
Using a soft-bristled toothbrush
Not consuming acidic drinks frequently
Brushing teeth regularly
Cleaning between the teeth with an appropriate method
